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Germany Newcomer Bible · Chapter 5

First Two Weeks

About 2 minutes to read. Verify current official requirements using the source links in the chapter.

What should be done by day 14

Task Where What you need
Anmeldung (address registration) Bürgeramt / Bürgerbüro Passport, Wohnungsgeberbestätigung, registration form, for families: marriage/birth certificates
Bank account Bank or online bank Passport (+ Meldebescheinigung for most branch banks; some online banks accept you without it)
Health insurance membership Krankenkasse of your choice Employment contract; the employer needs the membership certificate
Residence permit appointment (non-EU) Ausländerbehörde Book now — it must happen before your visa expires
Documents to the employer HR IBAN, health insurer, tax ID (once it arrives), social security number, permit

Anmeldung tips

  • When you register, you'll be asked your religion. If you state Catholic, Protestant or another church that collects tax, church tax (8–9% of your income tax) is deducted from your salary. Answer truthfully. If you don't belong to one, say "keine" or "ohne".
  • Ask for several printed copies of the Meldebescheinigung (registration certificate). Banks, employers and others will ask for it.
  • Registration automatically triggers your tax ID letter (Chapter 9) and a letter from the Rundfunkbeitrag service (the broadcasting fee, €18.36 per household per month).

Non-EU: the permit timeline

  • Many Ausländerbehörden now take applications online and give appointments weeks later. Applying before your visa expires is what counts. If the appointment is after the expiry date, you get a Fiktionsbescheinigung (§81(4) AufenthG), which keeps your status and right to work.
  • Keep the confirmation of your application submission — it is your proof.

Two-week checklist

  • ☐ Registered, Meldebescheinigung in hand.
  • ☐ German IBAN given to employer.
  • ☐ Krankenkasse chosen and membership confirmed.
  • ☐ Ausländerbehörde application submitted / appointment booked.
  • ☐ Name on letterbox and doorbell (otherwise post, including the tax ID letter, gets returned).

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